1 | {==============================================================================|
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2 | | Project : Ararat Synapse | 001.002.000 |
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3 | |==============================================================================|
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4 | | Content: IP address support procedures and functions |
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5 | |==============================================================================|
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6 | | Copyright (c)2006-2009, Lukas Gebauer |
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7 | | All rights reserved. |
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8 | | |
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9 | | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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10 | | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
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11 | | |
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12 | | Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this |
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13 | | list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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14 | | |
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15 | | Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
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16 | | this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
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17 | | and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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18 | | |
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19 | | Neither the name of Lukas Gebauer nor the names of its contributors may |
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20 | | be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without |
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21 | | specific prior written permission. |
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22 | | |
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23 | | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
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24 | | AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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25 | | IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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26 | | ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR |
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27 | | ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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28 | | DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR |
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29 | | SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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30 | | CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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31 | | LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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32 | | OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH |
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33 | | DAMAGE. |
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34 | |==============================================================================|
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35 | | The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Lukas Gebauer (Czech Republic).|
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36 | | Portions created by Lukas Gebauer are Copyright (c) 2006-2008. |
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37 | | All Rights Reserved. |
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38 | |==============================================================================|
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39 | | Contributor(s): |
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40 | |==============================================================================|
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41 | | History: see HISTORY.HTM from distribution package |
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42 | | (Found at URL: http://www.ararat.cz/synapse/) |
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43 | |==============================================================================}
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44 |
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45 | {:@abstract(IP adress support procedures and functions)}
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46 |
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47 | {$IFDEF FPC}
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48 | {$MODE DELPHI}
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49 | {$ENDIF}
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50 | {$Q-}
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51 | {$R-}
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52 | {$H+}
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53 |
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54 | unit synaip;
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55 |
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56 | interface
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57 |
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58 | uses
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59 | SysUtils, SynaUtil;
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60 |
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61 | type
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62 | {:binary form of IPv6 adress (for string conversion routines)}
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63 | TIp6Bytes = array [0..15] of Byte;
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64 | {:binary form of IPv6 adress (for string conversion routines)}
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65 | TIp6Words = array [0..7] of Word;
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66 |
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67 | {:Returns @TRUE, if "Value" is a valid IPv4 address. Cannot be a symbolic Name!}
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68 | function IsIP(const Value: string): Boolean;
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69 |
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70 | {:Returns @TRUE, if "Value" is a valid IPv6 address. Cannot be a symbolic Name!}
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71 | function IsIP6(const Value: string): Boolean;
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72 |
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73 | {:Returns a string with the "Host" ip address converted to binary form.}
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74 | function IPToID(Host: string): Ansistring;
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75 |
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76 | {:Convert IPv6 address from their string form to binary byte array.}
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77 | function StrToIp6(value: string): TIp6Bytes;
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78 |
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79 | {:Convert IPv6 address from binary byte array to string form.}
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80 | function Ip6ToStr(value: TIp6Bytes): string;
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81 |
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82 | {:Convert IPv4 address from their string form to binary.}
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83 | function StrToIp(value: string): integer;
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84 |
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85 | {:Convert IPv4 address from binary to string form.}
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86 | function IpToStr(value: integer): string;
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87 |
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88 | {:Convert IPv4 address to reverse form.}
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89 | function ReverseIP(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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90 |
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91 | {:Convert IPv6 address to reverse form.}
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92 | function ReverseIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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93 |
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94 | {:Expand short form of IPv6 address to long form.}
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95 | function ExpandIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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96 |
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97 |
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98 | implementation
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99 |
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100 | {==============================================================================}
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101 |
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102 | function IsIP(const Value: string): Boolean;
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103 | var
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104 | TempIP: string;
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105 | function ByteIsOk(const Value: string): Boolean;
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106 | var
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107 | x, n: integer;
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108 | begin
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109 | x := StrToIntDef(Value, -1);
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110 | Result := (x >= 0) and (x < 256);
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111 | // X may be in correct range, but value still may not be correct value!
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112 | // i.e. "$80"
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113 | if Result then
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114 | for n := 1 to length(Value) do
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115 | if not (Value[n] in ['0'..'9']) then
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116 | begin
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117 | Result := False;
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118 | Break;
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119 | end;
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120 | end;
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121 | begin
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122 | TempIP := Value;
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123 | Result := False;
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124 | if not ByteIsOk(Fetch(TempIP, '.')) then
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125 | Exit;
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126 | if not ByteIsOk(Fetch(TempIP, '.')) then
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127 | Exit;
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128 | if not ByteIsOk(Fetch(TempIP, '.')) then
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129 | Exit;
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130 | if ByteIsOk(TempIP) then
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131 | Result := True;
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132 | end;
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133 |
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134 | {==============================================================================}
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135 |
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136 | function IsIP6(const Value: string): Boolean;
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137 | var
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138 | TempIP: string;
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139 | s,t: string;
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140 | x: integer;
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141 | partcount: integer;
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142 | zerocount: integer;
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143 | First: Boolean;
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144 | begin
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145 | TempIP := Value;
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146 | Result := False;
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147 | if Value = '::' then
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148 | begin
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149 | Result := True;
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150 | Exit;
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151 | end;
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152 | partcount := 0;
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153 | zerocount := 0;
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154 | First := True;
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155 | while tempIP <> '' do
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156 | begin
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157 | s := fetch(TempIP, ':');
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158 | if not(First) and (s = '') then
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159 | Inc(zerocount);
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160 | First := False;
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161 | if zerocount > 1 then
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162 | break;
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163 | Inc(partCount);
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164 | if s = '' then
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165 | Continue;
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166 | if partCount > 8 then
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167 | break;
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168 | if tempIP = '' then
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169 | begin
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170 | t := SeparateRight(s, '%');
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171 | s := SeparateLeft(s, '%');
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172 | x := StrToIntDef('$' + t, -1);
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173 | if (x < 0) or (x > $ffff) then
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174 | break;
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175 | end;
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176 | x := StrToIntDef('$' + s, -1);
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177 | if (x < 0) or (x > $ffff) then
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178 | break;
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179 | if tempIP = '' then
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180 | if not((PartCount = 1) and (ZeroCount = 0)) then
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181 | Result := True;
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182 | end;
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183 | end;
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184 |
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185 | {==============================================================================}
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186 | function IPToID(Host: string): Ansistring;
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187 | var
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188 | s: string;
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189 | i, x: Integer;
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190 | begin
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191 | Result := '';
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192 | for x := 0 to 3 do
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193 | begin
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194 | s := Fetch(Host, '.');
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195 | i := StrToIntDef(s, 0);
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196 | Result := Result + Chr(i);
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197 | end;
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198 | end;
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199 |
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200 | {==============================================================================}
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201 |
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202 | function StrToIp(value: string): integer;
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203 | var
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204 | s: string;
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205 | i, x: Integer;
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206 | begin
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207 | Result := 0;
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208 | for x := 0 to 3 do
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209 | begin
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210 | s := Fetch(value, '.');
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211 | i := StrToIntDef(s, 0);
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212 | Result := (256 * Result) + i;
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213 | end;
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214 | end;
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215 |
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216 | {==============================================================================}
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217 |
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218 | function IpToStr(value: integer): string;
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219 | var
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220 | x1, x2: word;
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221 | y1, y2: byte;
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222 | begin
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223 | Result := '';
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224 | x1 := value shr 16;
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225 | x2 := value and $FFFF;
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226 | y1 := x1 div $100;
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227 | y2 := x1 mod $100;
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228 | Result := inttostr(y1) + '.' + inttostr(y2) + '.';
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229 | y1 := x2 div $100;
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230 | y2 := x2 mod $100;
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231 | Result := Result + inttostr(y1) + '.' + inttostr(y2);
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232 | end;
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233 |
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234 | {==============================================================================}
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235 |
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236 | function ExpandIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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237 | var
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238 | n: integer;
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239 | s: ansistring;
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240 | x: integer;
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241 | begin
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242 | Result := '';
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243 | if value = '' then
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244 | exit;
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245 | x := countofchar(value, ':');
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246 | if x > 7 then
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247 | exit;
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248 | if value[1] = ':' then
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249 | value := '0' + value;
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250 | if value[length(value)] = ':' then
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251 | value := value + '0';
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252 | x := 8 - x;
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253 | s := '';
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254 | for n := 1 to x do
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255 | s := s + ':0';
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256 | s := s + ':';
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257 | Result := replacestring(value, '::', s);
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258 | end;
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259 | {==============================================================================}
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260 |
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261 | function StrToIp6(Value: string): TIp6Bytes;
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262 | var
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263 | IPv6: TIp6Words;
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264 | Index: Integer;
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265 | n: integer;
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266 | b1, b2: byte;
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267 | s: string;
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268 | x: integer;
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269 | begin
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270 | for n := 0 to 15 do
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271 | Result[n] := 0;
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272 | for n := 0 to 7 do
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273 | Ipv6[n] := 0;
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274 | Index := 0;
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275 | Value := ExpandIP6(value);
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276 | if value = '' then
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277 | exit;
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278 | while Value <> '' do
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279 | begin
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280 | if Index > 7 then
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281 | Exit;
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282 | s := fetch(value, ':');
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283 | if s = '@' then
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284 | break;
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285 | if s = '' then
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286 | begin
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287 | IPv6[Index] := 0;
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288 | end
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289 | else
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290 | begin
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291 | x := StrToIntDef('$' + s, -1);
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292 | if (x > 65535) or (x < 0) then
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293 | Exit;
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294 | IPv6[Index] := x;
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295 | end;
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296 | Inc(Index);
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297 | end;
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298 | for n := 0 to 7 do
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299 | begin
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300 | b1 := ipv6[n] div 256;
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301 | b2 := ipv6[n] mod 256;
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302 | Result[n * 2] := b1;
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303 | Result[(n * 2) + 1] := b2;
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304 | end;
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305 | end;
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306 |
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307 | {==============================================================================}
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308 | //based on routine by the Free Pascal development team
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309 | function Ip6ToStr(value: TIp6Bytes): string;
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310 | var
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311 | i, x: byte;
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312 | zr1,zr2: set of byte;
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313 | zc1,zc2: byte;
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314 | have_skipped: boolean;
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315 | ip6w: TIp6words;
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316 | begin
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317 | zr1 := [];
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318 | zr2 := [];
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319 | zc1 := 0;
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320 | zc2 := 0;
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321 | for i := 0 to 7 do
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322 | begin
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323 | x := i * 2;
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324 | ip6w[i] := value[x] * 256 + value[x + 1];
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325 | if ip6w[i] = 0 then
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326 | begin
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327 | include(zr2, i);
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328 | inc(zc2);
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329 | end
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330 | else
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331 | begin
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332 | if zc1 < zc2 then
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333 | begin
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334 | zc1 := zc2;
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335 | zr1 := zr2;
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336 | zc2 := 0;
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337 | zr2 := [];
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338 | end;
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339 | end;
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340 | end;
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341 | if zc1 < zc2 then
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342 | begin
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343 | zr1 := zr2;
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344 | end;
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345 | SetLength(Result, 8*5-1);
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346 | SetLength(Result, 0);
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347 | have_skipped := false;
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348 | for i := 0 to 7 do
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349 | begin
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350 | if not(i in zr1) then
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351 | begin
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352 | if have_skipped then
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353 | begin
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354 | if Result = '' then
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355 | Result := '::'
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356 | else
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357 | Result := Result + ':';
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358 | have_skipped := false;
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359 | end;
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360 | Result := Result + IntToHex(Ip6w[i], 1) + ':';
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361 | end
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362 | else
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363 | begin
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364 | have_skipped := true;
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365 | end;
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366 | end;
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367 | if have_skipped then
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368 | if Result = '' then
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369 | Result := '::0'
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370 | else
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371 | Result := Result + ':';
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372 |
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373 | if Result = '' then
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374 | Result := '::0';
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375 | if not (7 in zr1) then
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376 | SetLength(Result, Length(Result)-1);
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377 | Result := LowerCase(result);
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378 | end;
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379 |
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380 | {==============================================================================}
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381 | function ReverseIP(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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382 | var
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383 | x: Integer;
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384 | begin
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385 | Result := '';
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386 | repeat
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387 | x := LastDelimiter('.', Value);
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388 | Result := Result + '.' + Copy(Value, x + 1, Length(Value) - x);
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389 | Delete(Value, x, Length(Value) - x + 1);
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390 | until x < 1;
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391 | if Length(Result) > 0 then
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392 | if Result[1] = '.' then
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393 | Delete(Result, 1, 1);
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394 | end;
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395 |
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396 | {==============================================================================}
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397 | function ReverseIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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398 | var
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399 | ip6: TIp6bytes;
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400 | n: integer;
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401 | x, y: integer;
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402 | begin
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403 | ip6 := StrToIP6(Value);
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404 | x := ip6[15] div 16;
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405 | y := ip6[15] mod 16;
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406 | Result := IntToHex(y, 1) + '.' + IntToHex(x, 1);
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407 | for n := 14 downto 0 do
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408 | begin
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409 | x := ip6[n] div 16;
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410 | y := ip6[n] mod 16;
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411 | Result := Result + '.' + IntToHex(y, 1) + '.' + IntToHex(x, 1);
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412 | end;
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413 | end;
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414 |
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415 | {==============================================================================}
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416 | end.
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