| 1 | {==============================================================================|
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| 2 | | Project : Ararat Synapse | 001.002.001 |
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| 3 | |==============================================================================|
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| 4 | | Content: IP address support procedures and functions |
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| 5 | |==============================================================================|
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| 6 | | Copyright (c)2006-2010, Lukas Gebauer |
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| 7 | | All rights reserved. |
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| 8 | | |
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| 9 | | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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| 10 | | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
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| 11 | | |
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| 12 | | Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this |
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| 13 | | list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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| 14 | | |
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| 15 | | Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
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| 16 | | this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
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| 17 | | and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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| 18 | | |
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| 19 | | Neither the name of Lukas Gebauer nor the names of its contributors may |
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| 20 | | be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without |
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| 21 | | specific prior written permission. |
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| 22 | | |
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| 23 | | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
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| 24 | | AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
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| 25 | | IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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| 26 | | ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR |
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| 27 | | ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
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| 28 | | DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR |
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| 29 | | SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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| 30 | | CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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| 31 | | LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
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| 32 | | OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH |
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| 33 | | DAMAGE. |
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| 34 | |==============================================================================|
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| 35 | | The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Lukas Gebauer (Czech Republic).|
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| 36 | | Portions created by Lukas Gebauer are Copyright (c) 2006-2010. |
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| 37 | | All Rights Reserved. |
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| 38 | |==============================================================================|
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| 39 | | Contributor(s): |
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| 40 | |==============================================================================|
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| 41 | | History: see HISTORY.HTM from distribution package |
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| 42 | | (Found at URL: http://www.ararat.cz/synapse/) |
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| 43 | |==============================================================================}
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| 44 |
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| 45 | {:@abstract(IP adress support procedures and functions)}
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| 46 |
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| 47 | {$IFDEF FPC}
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| 48 | {$MODE DELPHI}
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| 49 | {$ENDIF}
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| 50 | {$Q-}
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| 51 | {$R-}
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| 52 | {$H+}
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| 53 |
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| 54 | {$IFDEF UNICODE}
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| 55 | {$WARN IMPLICIT_STRING_CAST OFF}
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| 56 | {$WARN IMPLICIT_STRING_CAST_LOSS OFF}
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| 57 | {$WARN SUSPICIOUS_TYPECAST OFF}
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| 58 | {$ENDIF}
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| 59 |
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| 60 | unit synaip;
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| 61 |
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| 62 | interface
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| 63 |
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| 64 | uses
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| 65 | SysUtils, SynaUtil;
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| 66 |
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| 67 | type
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| 68 | {:binary form of IPv6 adress (for string conversion routines)}
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| 69 | TIp6Bytes = array [0..15] of Byte;
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| 70 | {:binary form of IPv6 adress (for string conversion routines)}
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| 71 | TIp6Words = array [0..7] of Word;
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| 72 |
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| 73 | {:Returns @TRUE, if "Value" is a valid IPv4 address. Cannot be a symbolic Name!}
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| 74 | function IsIP(const Value: string): Boolean;
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| 75 |
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| 76 | {:Returns @TRUE, if "Value" is a valid IPv6 address. Cannot be a symbolic Name!}
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| 77 | function IsIP6(const Value: string): Boolean;
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| 78 |
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| 79 | {:Returns a string with the "Host" ip address converted to binary form.}
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| 80 | function IPToID(Host: string): Ansistring;
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| 81 |
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| 82 | {:Convert IPv6 address from their string form to binary byte array.}
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| 83 | function StrToIp6(value: string): TIp6Bytes;
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| 84 |
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| 85 | {:Convert IPv6 address from binary byte array to string form.}
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| 86 | function Ip6ToStr(value: TIp6Bytes): string;
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| 87 |
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| 88 | {:Convert IPv4 address from their string form to binary.}
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| 89 | function StrToIp(value: string): integer;
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| 90 |
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| 91 | {:Convert IPv4 address from binary to string form.}
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| 92 | function IpToStr(value: integer): string;
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| 93 |
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| 94 | {:Convert IPv4 address to reverse form.}
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| 95 | function ReverseIP(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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| 96 |
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| 97 | {:Convert IPv6 address to reverse form.}
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| 98 | function ReverseIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | {:Expand short form of IPv6 address to long form.}
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| 101 | function ExpandIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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| 102 |
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| 103 |
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| 104 | implementation
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| 105 |
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| 106 | {==============================================================================}
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| 107 |
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| 108 | function IsIP(const Value: string): Boolean;
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| 109 | var
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| 110 | TempIP: string;
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| 111 | function ByteIsOk(const Value: string): Boolean;
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| 112 | var
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| 113 | x, n: integer;
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| 114 | begin
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| 115 | x := StrToIntDef(Value, -1);
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| 116 | Result := (x >= 0) and (x < 256);
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| 117 | // X may be in correct range, but value still may not be correct value!
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| 118 | // i.e. "$80"
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| 119 | if Result then
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| 120 | for n := 1 to length(Value) do
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| 121 | if not (AnsiChar(Value[n]) in ['0'..'9']) then
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| 122 | begin
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| 123 | Result := False;
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| 124 | Break;
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| 125 | end;
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| 126 | end;
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| 127 | begin
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| 128 | TempIP := Value;
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| 129 | Result := False;
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| 130 | if not ByteIsOk(Fetch(TempIP, '.')) then
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| 131 | Exit;
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| 132 | if not ByteIsOk(Fetch(TempIP, '.')) then
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| 133 | Exit;
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| 134 | if not ByteIsOk(Fetch(TempIP, '.')) then
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| 135 | Exit;
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| 136 | if ByteIsOk(TempIP) then
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| 137 | Result := True;
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| 138 | end;
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| 139 |
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| 140 | {==============================================================================}
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| 141 |
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| 142 | function IsIP6(const Value: string): Boolean;
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| 143 | var
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| 144 | TempIP: string;
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| 145 | s,t: string;
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| 146 | x: integer;
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| 147 | partcount: integer;
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| 148 | zerocount: integer;
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| 149 | First: Boolean;
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| 150 | begin
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| 151 | TempIP := Value;
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| 152 | Result := False;
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| 153 | if Value = '::' then
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| 154 | begin
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| 155 | Result := True;
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| 156 | Exit;
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| 157 | end;
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| 158 | partcount := 0;
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| 159 | zerocount := 0;
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| 160 | First := True;
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| 161 | while tempIP <> '' do
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| 162 | begin
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| 163 | s := fetch(TempIP, ':');
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| 164 | if not(First) and (s = '') then
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| 165 | Inc(zerocount);
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| 166 | First := False;
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| 167 | if zerocount > 1 then
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| 168 | break;
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| 169 | Inc(partCount);
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| 170 | if s = '' then
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| 171 | Continue;
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| 172 | if partCount > 8 then
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| 173 | break;
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| 174 | if tempIP = '' then
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| 175 | begin
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| 176 | t := SeparateRight(s, '%');
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| 177 | s := SeparateLeft(s, '%');
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| 178 | x := StrToIntDef('$' + t, -1);
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| 179 | if (x < 0) or (x > $ffff) then
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| 180 | break;
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| 181 | end;
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| 182 | x := StrToIntDef('$' + s, -1);
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| 183 | if (x < 0) or (x > $ffff) then
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| 184 | break;
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| 185 | if tempIP = '' then
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| 186 | if not((PartCount = 1) and (ZeroCount = 0)) then
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| 187 | Result := True;
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| 188 | end;
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| 189 | end;
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| 190 |
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| 191 | {==============================================================================}
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| 192 | function IPToID(Host: string): Ansistring;
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| 193 | var
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| 194 | s: string;
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| 195 | i, x: Integer;
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| 196 | begin
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| 197 | Result := '';
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| 198 | for x := 0 to 3 do
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| 199 | begin
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| 200 | s := Fetch(Host, '.');
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| 201 | i := StrToIntDef(s, 0);
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| 202 | Result := Result + AnsiChar(i);
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| 203 | end;
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| 204 | end;
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| 205 |
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| 206 | {==============================================================================}
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| 207 |
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| 208 | function StrToIp(value: string): integer;
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| 209 | var
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| 210 | s: string;
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| 211 | i, x: Integer;
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| 212 | begin
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| 213 | Result := 0;
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| 214 | for x := 0 to 3 do
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| 215 | begin
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| 216 | s := Fetch(value, '.');
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| 217 | i := StrToIntDef(s, 0);
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| 218 | Result := (256 * Result) + i;
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| 219 | end;
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| 220 | end;
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| 221 |
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| 222 | {==============================================================================}
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| 223 |
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| 224 | function IpToStr(value: integer): string;
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| 225 | var
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| 226 | x1, x2: word;
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| 227 | y1, y2: byte;
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| 228 | begin
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| 229 | Result := '';
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| 230 | x1 := value shr 16;
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| 231 | x2 := value and $FFFF;
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| 232 | y1 := x1 div $100;
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| 233 | y2 := x1 mod $100;
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| 234 | Result := inttostr(y1) + '.' + inttostr(y2) + '.';
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| 235 | y1 := x2 div $100;
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| 236 | y2 := x2 mod $100;
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| 237 | Result := Result + inttostr(y1) + '.' + inttostr(y2);
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| 238 | end;
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| 239 |
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| 240 | {==============================================================================}
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| 241 |
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| 242 | function ExpandIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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| 243 | var
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| 244 | n: integer;
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| 245 | s: ansistring;
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| 246 | x: integer;
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| 247 | begin
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| 248 | Result := '';
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| 249 | if value = '' then
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| 250 | exit;
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| 251 | x := countofchar(value, ':');
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| 252 | if x > 7 then
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| 253 | exit;
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| 254 | if value[1] = ':' then
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| 255 | value := '0' + value;
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| 256 | if value[length(value)] = ':' then
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| 257 | value := value + '0';
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| 258 | x := 8 - x;
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| 259 | s := '';
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| 260 | for n := 1 to x do
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| 261 | s := s + ':0';
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| 262 | s := s + ':';
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| 263 | Result := replacestring(value, '::', s);
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| 264 | end;
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| 265 | {==============================================================================}
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| 266 |
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| 267 | function StrToIp6(Value: string): TIp6Bytes;
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| 268 | var
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| 269 | IPv6: TIp6Words;
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| 270 | Index: Integer;
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| 271 | n: integer;
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| 272 | b1, b2: byte;
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| 273 | s: string;
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| 274 | x: integer;
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| 275 | begin
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| 276 | for n := 0 to 15 do
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| 277 | Result[n] := 0;
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| 278 | for n := 0 to 7 do
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| 279 | Ipv6[n] := 0;
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| 280 | Index := 0;
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| 281 | Value := ExpandIP6(value);
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| 282 | if value = '' then
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| 283 | exit;
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| 284 | while Value <> '' do
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| 285 | begin
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| 286 | if Index > 7 then
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| 287 | Exit;
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| 288 | s := fetch(value, ':');
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| 289 | if s = '@' then
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| 290 | break;
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| 291 | if s = '' then
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| 292 | begin
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| 293 | IPv6[Index] := 0;
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| 294 | end
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| 295 | else
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| 296 | begin
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| 297 | x := StrToIntDef('$' + s, -1);
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| 298 | if (x > 65535) or (x < 0) then
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| 299 | Exit;
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| 300 | IPv6[Index] := x;
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| 301 | end;
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| 302 | Inc(Index);
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| 303 | end;
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| 304 | for n := 0 to 7 do
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| 305 | begin
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| 306 | b1 := ipv6[n] div 256;
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| 307 | b2 := ipv6[n] mod 256;
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| 308 | Result[n * 2] := b1;
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| 309 | Result[(n * 2) + 1] := b2;
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| 310 | end;
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| 311 | end;
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| 312 |
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| 313 | {==============================================================================}
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| 314 | //based on routine by the Free Pascal development team
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| 315 | function Ip6ToStr(value: TIp6Bytes): string;
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| 316 | var
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| 317 | i, x: byte;
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| 318 | zr1,zr2: set of byte;
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| 319 | zc1,zc2: byte;
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| 320 | have_skipped: boolean;
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| 321 | ip6w: TIp6words;
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| 322 | begin
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| 323 | zr1 := [];
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| 324 | zr2 := [];
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| 325 | zc1 := 0;
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| 326 | zc2 := 0;
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| 327 | for i := 0 to 7 do
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| 328 | begin
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| 329 | x := i * 2;
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| 330 | ip6w[i] := value[x] * 256 + value[x + 1];
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| 331 | if ip6w[i] = 0 then
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| 332 | begin
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| 333 | include(zr2, i);
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| 334 | inc(zc2);
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| 335 | end
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| 336 | else
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| 337 | begin
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| 338 | if zc1 < zc2 then
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| 339 | begin
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| 340 | zc1 := zc2;
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| 341 | zr1 := zr2;
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| 342 | zc2 := 0;
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| 343 | zr2 := [];
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| 344 | end;
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| 345 | end;
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| 346 | end;
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| 347 | if zc1 < zc2 then
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| 348 | begin
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| 349 | zr1 := zr2;
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| 350 | end;
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| 351 | SetLength(Result, 8*5-1);
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| 352 | SetLength(Result, 0);
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| 353 | have_skipped := false;
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| 354 | for i := 0 to 7 do
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| 355 | begin
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| 356 | if not(i in zr1) then
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| 357 | begin
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| 358 | if have_skipped then
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| 359 | begin
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| 360 | if Result = '' then
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| 361 | Result := '::'
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| 362 | else
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| 363 | Result := Result + ':';
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| 364 | have_skipped := false;
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| 365 | end;
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| 366 | Result := Result + IntToHex(Ip6w[i], 1) + ':';
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| 367 | end
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| 368 | else
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| 369 | begin
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| 370 | have_skipped := true;
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| 371 | end;
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| 372 | end;
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| 373 | if have_skipped then
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| 374 | if Result = '' then
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| 375 | Result := '::0'
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| 376 | else
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| 377 | Result := Result + ':';
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| 378 |
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| 379 | if Result = '' then
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| 380 | Result := '::0';
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| 381 | if not (7 in zr1) then
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| 382 | SetLength(Result, Length(Result)-1);
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| 383 | Result := LowerCase(result);
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| 384 | end;
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| 385 |
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| 386 | {==============================================================================}
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| 387 | function ReverseIP(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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| 388 | var
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| 389 | x: Integer;
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| 390 | begin
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| 391 | Result := '';
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| 392 | repeat
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| 393 | x := LastDelimiter('.', Value);
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| 394 | Result := Result + '.' + Copy(Value, x + 1, Length(Value) - x);
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| 395 | Delete(Value, x, Length(Value) - x + 1);
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| 396 | until x < 1;
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| 397 | if Length(Result) > 0 then
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| 398 | if Result[1] = '.' then
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| 399 | Delete(Result, 1, 1);
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| 400 | end;
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| 401 |
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| 402 | {==============================================================================}
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| 403 | function ReverseIP6(Value: AnsiString): AnsiString;
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| 404 | var
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| 405 | ip6: TIp6bytes;
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| 406 | n: integer;
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| 407 | x, y: integer;
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| 408 | begin
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| 409 | ip6 := StrToIP6(Value);
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| 410 | x := ip6[15] div 16;
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| 411 | y := ip6[15] mod 16;
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| 412 | Result := IntToHex(y, 1) + '.' + IntToHex(x, 1);
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| 413 | for n := 14 downto 0 do
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| 414 | begin
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| 415 | x := ip6[n] div 16;
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| 416 | y := ip6[n] mod 16;
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| 417 | Result := Result + '.' + IntToHex(y, 1) + '.' + IntToHex(x, 1);
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| 418 | end;
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| 419 | end;
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| 420 |
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| 421 | {==============================================================================}
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| 422 | end.
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